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Elevators in Buildings

Boverket's Building Regulations (BBR) section 3:144, Planning and Building Act (2010:900)

What does it mean?

Elevators in apartment buildings are regulated by Boverket's building regulations (BBR) and the Planning and Building Act. For new construction, elevators are required in buildings with more than two floors. Existing buildings without elevators don't need to retrofit one unless undergoing extensive renovation, but government grants exist for elevator installation in older properties.

Elevators are a central accessibility issue. In Sweden, many older inner-city buildings from the early 1900s lack elevators, limiting accessibility for elderly, disabled, and families with children. The property owner is responsible for elevator operation, maintenance, and inspection. Elevators must be regularly inspected by an accredited inspection body.

Key Points

  • Elevators required in new construction with more than two floors
  • Existing buildings are exempt but grants are available for retrofitting
  • The property owner is responsible for operation, maintenance, and safety inspection
  • Elevators must be regularly inspected by an accredited inspection body
  • Accessibility requirements include minimum dimensions for wheelchair access

Practical Tip

If you have reduced mobility or plan to stay long-term, prioritize housing with an elevator. Check the elevator's size — older elevators are often too small for wheelchairs or strollers. When choosing new construction, elevators should be present in all buildings with more than two floors.

Legal Basis: Boverket's Building Regulations (BBR) section 3:144, Planning and Building Act (2010:900)

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